计算机英语试题集锦!(原文版)

内财数模协会 · 发表于 2004-5-8 16:48:44

1-1. Fill in the blanks with appropriate word or terminology found behind this exercise:
<

> 1. A ____ is a fast and accurate symbol manipulating system.
<

> 2. A system can accept, store, and process data and output results under the direction ____ of a stored of instructions.
<

> 3. The keyboard of a workstation connected online to a computer is an example of ____.
 4. The input/output and secondary storage units are sometimes called ____ devices.
 5. Larger and faster printers, many online workstations, and magnetic ____ drives are commonly found in larger systems.
 6. Some input devices require data to be ____ on an input medium such as a magnetizable material.
 7. Output devices take out results from the CPU in machine ____ form
 8. The heart of a computer system is ____
 9. Key elements of a computer system include ____,input,processing and output 
 devices
 10. The popular output devices used for personal computer are ____
<BLOCKQUOTE>
a. recorded b. a direct input device
c. display screen and desktop printers d. computer
e. coded f. tape
g. CPU h. peripheral
i. memory j. program</BLOCKQUOTE>
 1-2. True or false:
 1. ____ The possible symbols in the binary numbering system are 0 to 9.
 2. ____ The decimal value of 16 is represented in 4 bit BCD as 00010101. 
 3. ____ Alphanumeric versions of BCD commonly use 7, or 8 bits to represent characters.
 4. ____ A 6 bit alphanumeric code can represent 128 different characters.
 5. ____ There are four 8 bit codes in current use.
 6. ____ Each 8 bit unit used to code data is called a byte.
 7. ____ Eight bit codes are limited to representing 128different characters.
 8. ____ An extra check (or parity) bit is often added to each 7, or 8 bit character represented in storage so that it will be possible to detect coding errors that may occur
 9. ____ The digitals that can be found in the binary numbering system are only 0s and 1s 
 10. ____ Using BCD we can convert the entire decimal value into a pure binary form.
 1-3. Match the following terms to the appropriate definition:
<BLOCKQUOTE>
1. ____ Processor 2. ____ Instruction set
3. ____ Clock 4. ____ Machine language
5. ____ Operation 6. ____ Operand
7. ____ Megahertz (MHz) 8. ____ Control unit
9. ____ Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) 10. ____ Register
11. ____ Word size</BLOCKQUOTE>
 a. The part of an instruction that specifies the function that is to be performed.
 b. The binary language in which a computer's instruction set is written.
 c. A timer in a processor that releases precisely timed signals that provide a pulse for the processor's work.
 d. A functional unit that interprets and carries out instructions.
 e. A unique set of operations that comes with every processor.
 f. The part of an instruction that tells where data that are operated on are located.
 g. Million cycles per second.
 h. The function unit that is responsible for supervising the operation of the entire computer system.
 i. A function unit that provides the computer with logical and computational capability.
 j. The term used to describe the size of operand registers and buses.
 k. A storage location inside the processor.
 1-4. Fill in the blanks from using the words or terminology behind this exercise:
 1. A series of different storage elements are found in most computer systems. These different elements are called the storage ____ 
 2. Data retained in a DASD are ____ to the CPU. 
 3. The ____ storage of a computer system includes all the online DASDs and all the offline sequential access storage media that hold data in a computer readable form. 
 4. A special high-speed memory found in the CPU is a ____. 
 5. A microcomputer has a built-in ROM chip, it is called ____ sometimes. 
 6. Items stored in RAM can be accessed in ____. 
 7. Magnetic disk has two types, they are ____. 
 8. The original name of CD-ROM is ____. 
 9. Tape drive moves the tape past a ____ head. 
 10. The locations of RAM are maintained by ____. 
<BLOCKQUOTE>
a. cache b. hard disks and floppy disks
c. read/write d. hierarchy
e. ROM BIOS f. the control unit
g. secondary h. Compact Disk-ROM
i. any order j. online </BLOCKQUOTE>
 1-5. Math the following terms to the appropriate definition:
 1. ____ interactive inputs 
 2. ____ nonimpact printers 
 3. ____ source data automation 
 4. ____ display outputs 
 5. ____ sensor input 
 6. ____ impact printer 
 7. ____ liquid-crystal display(LCD) 
 8. ____ digitizer 
 9. ____ speech-recongnition devices 
 10. ____ optical scanner 
 a. CRT is basically a television tube adapted to present text, data, or images generated by computers.
 b. A number of methods have been developed to increase speed, accuracy, and reliability of input.
 c. Screen-dependent inputs
 d. A device reads printed material so that it can be put in computer-readable form
 e. Dot-matrix printer
 f. A device accepts voice information through a microphone
 g. Ink-jet printer and laser printer
 h. Home computer links to thermometer, light detector and motion detector
 i. A tool of technical applications especially used for engineering 
 j. A common electronic imaging technique used in flat-panel displays

内财数模协会 · 发表于 2004-5-8 16:50:29

2-1. Multiple choices <

> 1. The building blocks of higher level abstractions are implemented by using ____ <BLOCKQUOTE><

>a. records b. arrays <

>c. linked structures d. pointer </BLOCKQUOTE> 2 The attributes of the stack are ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. FIFO b. LIFO c. queue d. built into their circuitry </BLOCKQUOTE> 3 FIFO protocol has many applications, including ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. I/O requests b. handheld calculators c. HPIFO d. job requests </BLOCKQUOTE> 4 Queues that occur everyday life can be seen ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. in an emergency room of a hospital b. in certain societies lacking equality c. as people waiting for service at a bank d. as automobiles waiting for a traffic light </BLOCKQUOTE> 5 A stack protocol can be used for ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. subroutine calls b. operation of arithmetic expressions c. removing the latest element inserted d. removing the earliest element inserted </BLOCKQUOTE> 6 The operations of a structured data type might act on ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a stack b. the values of the data type c. component elements of the data structure d. a queue </BLOCKQUOTE> 2-2. True or false 1. ____ Operating systems are not unique to their manufacturers 2. ____ When you purchase a new computer, an operating software suitable to the hardware must be bought 3. ____ The series of jobs awaiting execution is called a queue 4. ____ A program can use a device if that hardware is unavailable 5. ____ Operating system sets up a directory of programs undergoing execution and the devices 6. ____ IOCS simplifies the ways of I/O operations 7. ____ In order to create the job queue the operating system must control I/O operation 8. ____ Error recovery does not belong to operating system 9. ____ One of the five functions of an operating system is memory management 10. ____ Many operating systems have similar characteristics 2-3. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases found behind this exercise. 1. A file is an abstract ____ and a sequence of ____. 2. An application program can support the ____. 3. The major task of an operating system is to ____ the logical file concept onto physical storage devices. 4. ____ are commonly used for backup or archival storage. 5. A file system keeps a ____. 6. We create ____ to organize the files. 7. A two-level directory solves the ____ problems. 8. A tree-structured directory is derived from a ____ directory. 9. ____ can share subdirectories and files. 10. A general graph structure sometimes requires ____. 11. Files can be allocated space on the disk in three ways: ____ 12. We can control the access to files by using the following methods: ____. 13. File protection can be provided by ____. 14. The lower levels of the file systems deal with the ____ of storage devices. 15. Indexed file may require substantial ____ for its index block. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. read, write, execute, append, list directory b. volume table c. overhead d. data type, logical records e. Acyclic graph directory f. physical properties g. record types h. garbage collection i. Tapes j. contiguous, linked, indexed k. map l. naming m. passwords, access lists n. two-level o. directories </BLOCKQUOTE> 2-4. Multiple choices 1. The Windows 2000 product line includes ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. Windows 2000 Professional c. Windows 2000 Advanced Server b. Windows 2000 Server d. Windows 2000 Datacenter Server </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. Windows 2000 Server can support ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. two-way SMP c. eight-way SMP b. four-way SMP d. sixteen-way SMP </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. Windows 2000 has the key technologies, they are ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. active directory c. flat directory b. security d. enterprise management </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. Active Directory can help you ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. deliver complete enterprise security by itself b. build a complex international network c. manage every resource with a single logon d. get off the limits of down level networks </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. Active Directory supports ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. granular access control c. delegation of administrative task b. encapsulation d. inheritance </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. Windows 2000 is ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. new lease of Windows c. the same as Windows NT b. an inventive technology d. used for building a scalable network </BLOCKQUOTE> 2-5. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases. 1. Linux is a ____ of the UNIX operating system. 2. Linux is very ____ 3. Linux is a ____ operating system. 4. ____ of Linux is freely available. 5. We can find LDP information on the ____. 6. Porting applications between Linux and UNIX systems is a ____. 7. We could be intimidated by the ____ complexity of UNIX and Linux. 8. The most important advantage of using Linux is to work with a ____. 9. Linux is a ____ system. 10. UNIX is one of the most popular operating systems due to its large support ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. multitasking b. size and apparent c. Internet d. clone e. base and distribution f. portable and flexible g. real kernel h. snap i. source code j. free </BLOCKQUOTE>

内财数模协会 · 发表于 2004-5-8 16:50:58

3-1. Match the following terms to the appropriate definition <

> 1．____ machine language <

> 2．____ higher-level language <

> 3．____ compiler 4．____ interpreter 5．____ assembler 6．____ linker 7．____ user-friendly interfaces 8．____ computers <BLOCKQUOTE>a．A software translates instructions directly into actions b．It maps machine instructions to human-readable and manageable mnemonics c．Today's programs use the interfaces d. A language that was represented by long strings of ones and zeroes e. Tools used for solving business problems f. A language that lets people work with something approximating words and sentences g. A software that produces a program that is very fast each time it is runs h. It turns the object file into an executable program </BLOCKQUOTE> 3-2. Multiple choice 1. A chart that outlines the main segment of a program is called ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. macro chart c. main control chart b. micro chart d. modular chart </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. Symbols used in program flowcharts include ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. processing c. loop b. terminal d. decision </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. Processing operations include ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. the end of a program c. movement operations b. arithmetic operations d. logic operations </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. The following symbols are the terminal symbols ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. HALT c. STOP b. START d. connector </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. The decision symbol has ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. two entrances c. two exit paths b. one entrance d. one exit path </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. The connector symbol is used to ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. avoid confusion c. reduce understanding b. a long flow line d. increase understanding </BLOCKQUOTE> 7. There are ____ types of programming control structures in a flowchart <BLOCKQUOTE>a. two c. four b. three d. five </BLOCKQUOTE> 8. The selection structure is usually ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. cooperated with a connector b. cooperated with a decision c. . used for terminating an operation d. used for selecting the appropriate operations </BLOCKQUOTE> 9. If a program should be executed repeatedly ____ structure has to be used <BLOCKQUOTE>a. loop c. DOUNTIL b. DOWHILE loop d. selection </BLOCKQUOTE> 10. I/O symbol ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. is like as processing symbol c. has a flow line b. is not like as processing symbol d. has two flow lines </BLOCKQUOTE> 3-3. True or false 1. ____ Programs were thought of as a series of procedures 2. ____ Divide and conquer are the principles of structured programming 3. ____ Structured programming is suitable especially for simple problems 4. ____ We can think the employee records be as data 5. ____ Programmers are often required to solve old problems with old method 6. ____ "Reinventing the wheel" is the same as reusability 7. ____ When an engineer needs a new transistor, she should invent one 8. ____ We usually use menus, buttons and windows in personal computers 9. ____ When a button is pressed ,we say that an event is happens 10. ____ Modern event-driven programs are required to process programs step-by-step through a series of screens 11. ____ The essence of object-oriented programming is thought of the data and the procedures as a single object 12. ____ In a structured programming any complex task would be broken down into a set of smaller component tasks 3-4. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases. 1. The "Visual" part in Virtual Basic means the way used to create ____. 2. The "Basic" part in Virtual Basic means the ____ programming language. 3. Using Visual Basic, you can simply add ____ into place on screen. 4. The ____ of Virtual Basic are related directly to the Windows GUI. 5. We can find some Virtual Basic languages in ____. 6. ____ is a subset of the Virtual Basic. 7. Virtual Basic has a ____ ability to create database. 8. With ____ technologies you can use some applications, such as MS Word and Excel. 9. Using ____ you can freely distribute your applications in the true.exe file format. 10. The Visual Basic learning edition allows you to easily create applications for MS Windows and ____. 11. ____ includes all the features of the Learning edition, plus other functions. 12. ____ includes all the features of the Professional edition, plus other functions. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. Active b. The Enterprise edition c. MS Excel, MS Access d. GUI e. The Professional edition f. statements, functions, and keywords g. BASIC h. Windows NT i. Visual Basic Virtual Machine j. data access k. VB Script l. pre-built objects </BLOCKQUOTE> 3-5. Multiple choices 1. C++ include the following pillars: ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. encapsulation c. inheritance b. data hiding d. polymorphism </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. Encapsulation is ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. derived from data hiding c. used to accomplish data hiding b. a self-contained unit d. supported by C++ </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. Classes in C++ ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. are user-defined types b. can be used to support the properties of encapsulation and data hiding c. act as a fully encapsulated entity d. like a new car started from scratch </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. A new type ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. is a subclass b. can be derived from an existing type c. can't be called a derived type d. inherits all features of existing type and has additional features </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. Polymorphism in C++ ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. means the same name taking many forms c. has function polymorphism b. supports different objects do "the right thing" d. class polymorphism </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. C++ is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. object-oriented c. extended from C b. procedure-oriented d. a superset of C </BLOCKQUOTE> 7. We prefer the following functions, they are ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. object-oriented analysis c. object-oriented programming b. object-oriented design d. procedure-oriented function </BLOCKQUOTE> 8. The actual inner workings of the class ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. should not be hidden c. like a "black box" b. should be hidden d. don't like a "black box" </BLOCKQUOTE> 3-6. True or false 1. ____ All of us expect the programs robust, bug-free. 2. ____ Only a few bugs can trouble a program. 3. ____ The biggest expense in programming efforts is testing and fixing. 4. ____ The revolution of the software industry is producing good, solid, bulletproof programs at low cost and on time. 5. ____ The earlier in the development process you find a problem, the more it costs to fix it. 6. ____ The most common bugs are poor logic and syntactic error. 7. ____ Those bugs that are flaky and only crash once in a while are most difficult to fix. 8. ____ An exception bug can be caused by programmer's mistake in syntax. 9. ____ We can eliminate exceptional circumstances. 10. ____ With high-powered debuggers you should put your program into the debugger. 11. ____ Using debugger you can see each instruction as it executes. 12. ____ Using debugger you cannot examine your variables. 13. ____ More powerful debuggers can help you examine the current state of each variable. 14. ____ There are several types of control in a debugger. 15. ____ Runtime bugs are easy to find. 16. ____ A powerful debugger can find nearly all of bugs.

内财数模协会 · 发表于 2004-5-8 16:54:04

4-1. Multiple choice <

> 1. A data base is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE><

>a. a collection of logically related data elements <

>b. used to meet the multiple processing and retrieval needs c. used for organizations d. not used for individuals </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. A DBMS can be used to ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. create data base records b. process data elements c. maintain data base records d. present data elements </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. An MIS ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. has only a few ways to define b. has many ways to define c. has only a model d. has many models </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. An MIS can be ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. defined as a network of computer-based data processing procedures b. developed in an organization c. integrated with manual d. used to support decision making </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. The horizontal management structure of an MIS include ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. marketing c. middle management b. operating management d. strategic management </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. The specialities and functions of an organization include ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. manufacturing c. research b. finance d. tactical management </BLOCKQUOTE> 7. There are ____ in the simplest data bases <BLOCKQUOTE>a. complex data relationships c. linkages b. simple data relationships d. data elements </BLOCKQUOTE> 8. The users of the data base are ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. .various OS programs c. managers b. students d. programmers </BLOCKQUOTE> 9. In a file-oriented system, users ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. transfer their needs to a programmer b. don't transfer their needs to a programmer c. have much faster communication path than DBMS offered d. have much slower communication path than DBMS offered </BLOCKQUOTE> 10. An organization's model of an MIS ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. is different from another c. varies in scope and breadth b. is the same as another d. does not vary in scope and breadth </BLOCKQUOTE> 4-2. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases 1. In earlier data base products a data base was usually just a ____ 2. A data base in which data is organized into a table is referred as a ____ 3. A single table of data should be formed by ____ 4. ____ is used to speed data access 5. ____ contains the database's structure and security 6. A relational database consists of different types of ____ 7. ____ are called columns 8. ____ can be chosen from character, numeric, date or other 9. In the SQL code ____ is like a macro 10. We should use the ____ when data is added, edited, or deleted from the database 11. We use the ____ to conform the data being entered to standards 12. ____ enforce uniqueness among rows 13. ____ references another table's primary key 14. ____ is a data-integrity enforcement mechanism 15. ____ is basically a query stored in the database <BLOCKQUOTE>a. triggers b. SQL server c. view d. file e. foreign key f. index g. constraint h. relational database i. primary key j. column, and rows k. rules l. stored procedure m. fields n. objects o. data types </BLOCKQUOTE> 4-3. Multiple choice and find the corresponding relationships 1. SQL is invented ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. by Microsoft c. in 1980s b. by IBM d. in 1970s </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. Microsoft coded a SQL server that ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. is called T-SQL c. is made by Sybase b. is called Transact-SQL d. is made initially with Sybase </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. SQL server 6.5 is implemented on ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. Windows NT server c. Windows NT workstation b. Windows 95 d. Windows 98 </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. Find the corresponding relationships between date and event <BLOCKQUOTE>(1) 1983 (a) First shipment of ODBC product (2) 1986 (b) IBM announces DB/2 (3) 1987 (c) ISO SQL1 standard ratified (4) 1992 (d) ANSI SQL1 standard ratified (5) 1993 (e) Commercial shipment of parallel database server technology (6) 1994 (f) Microsoft SQL Server7 provides enterprise- level database support for NT (7) 1997 (g) ANSI SQL2 standard ratified (8) 1998 (h) Major DBMS vendors announce Java integration strategies </BLOCKQUOTE> 4-4. True or false 1. ____ Access1.0 allows the maximum database size to 1Gbyte 2. ____ We can use Access1.0 on the Windows3 platform 3. ____ The greatest leap from Access1.1 to 2.0 came for developer community 4. ____ Access1.1 can change control and form properties at run time 5. ____ We can get data in and out of form simple by Access1.1 6. ____ Access2.0 can access to most form and report properties at run time 7. ____ Access2.0 supports for 32-bit OLE custom controls 8. ____ DAO is a consistent object model 9. ____ VBA integrated development environment was received extra attention 10. ____ In Access95 both Access and Jet engines right now are 16-bit 11. ____ Access95 can't support form class modules and named parameters 12. ____ Access97 has Internet/intranet features 13. ____ Access97 has also been improved in stability and performance 14. ____ Access2.0 has new lightweight image control 15. ____ Access97 gets better than Access95

内财数模协会 · 发表于 2004-5-8 16:54:27

5-1. Multiple choices <

> 1. Office automation is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE><

>a. the application of computer c. communications technology <

>b. the computer d. used to improve the productivity of people </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. Office automation was the interactive system of word and text processing in the ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. mid-1950s c. mid-1970s b. mid-1960s d. 1980s </BLOCKQUOTE> 3.The major functional components of an office automation system include ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. text processing c. information storage and retrieval b. electronic mail d. Task management </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. The hardware of an office automation includes ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. printer c. Windows 2000 b. video display d. Input devices </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. Office automation system is useful especially for ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. physical workers c. managers b. clerical office workers d. professional workers </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. Electronic mail permits an user ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. to compose a message c. to transmit a message b. to receive a message d. To view a Web page </BLOCKQUOTE> 7. Electronic mails have protocols that are ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. non-standard c. like post office's specification b. standard d. Used to define recipient </BLOCKQUOTE> 8. The software of an office automation includes ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. word processing c. database management system b. two-way cable TV d. on -line database services </BLOCKQUOTE> 9. We hope the office automation as ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a whole integrated system c. with minimum human intervention b. with maximum technical assistant d. a manual system </BLOCKQUOTE> 10. An integrated office automation can be ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a networked system b. a system that an office worker can easily access c. a single computer d. used to change the way people work in an office </BLOCKQUOTE> 5-2. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases 1. Microsoft Office 2000 is an office ____ 2. Microsoft Office 2000 has five types of ____ 3. Microsoft Of fice2000 Premium Edition includes ____ 4. Clip art gallery contained in CD-ROM of the Microsoft Office 2000 is used to ____ 5. Microsoft Clipart ____is on the Microsoft Web site 6. In the Microsoft Office 2000 you work with____ 7. Microsoft Office applications are ____ 8. Microsoft Office 2000 has the power of ____ 9. Using Microsoft Office 2000 we can structure a intranet as a ____to view documents 10. We can place the files on the ____ using Microsoft Office 2000 applications <BLOCKQUOTE>a. edition b. central location c. self-repairing d. suit e. Web server f. 9 g. Internet h. enhance the appearance of a document i. menus and toolbars j. Gallery Live </BLOCKQUOTE> 5-3. Multiple choices 1. Using Microsoft Word 2000 we can create ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. personal communications c. speadsheet b. business documents d. academic reports </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. The software packages used for proofreading documents for errors include ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. Excel 2000 c. Grammar b. AutoCorrect d. Spelling </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. The Collect and Paste can be used ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. to cut or copy e-mails c. within a single Office </BLOCKQUOTE>

内财数模协会 · 发表于 2004-5-8 16:54:58

6-1. Multiple choice <

> 1. Types of media include ____. <BLOCKQUOTE><

>a. text c. animation <

>b. full-motion video d. audio </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. Text can be ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a computerized form of a book c. a audio b. accessed by user immediately d. the basis for word processing programs </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. There are many types of expressing text: ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. with video c. using different colors b. using different fonts d. using different formats </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. The best way to describe the beat of a heart is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. text c. sound b. picture d. photograph </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. Red book audio is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. an international standard c. a specification referred to customer audio CD-ROM b. known as IEC 908 d. on CD-ROM </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. Microsoft wave file ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. can't be played on PCs c. can provide some information about resolution and playback rate b. can be played on PCs d. contains the actual digital data </BLOCKQUOTE> 7. MIDI specification ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. can store musical notes c. is a digitized form of the sound b. cannot store musical notes d. is not a digitized form of the sound </BLOCKQUOTE> 8. Static graphics include ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. movies c. pictures b. animators d. photographs </BLOCKQUOTE> 9. The best way to describe the concept of golfing is use of ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a single photograph c. text b. animation d. audio </BLOCKQUOTE> 10. Advanced development of full-motion video is limited by ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. methods of data compression c. resolution of video b. hard disk space d. size of video film </BLOCKQUOTE> 6-2. True or false. 1. ____ We need to add audio sound, images, animation and full-motion video to every application. 2. ____ We can use multimedia in CBT, Education, Edutainment and so on. 3. ____ A multimedia program can simulate the emergencies. 4. ____ Many schools have multimedia educational system. 5. ____ Mixing education with entertainment is to make learning fun. 6. ____ It is right to have a little fun. 7. ____ We are not overwhelmed with so much information of multimedia. 8. ____ We can make business presentations more better and more effective through multimedia. 9. ____ It is invaluable to train people to play the piano with multimedia. 10. ____ If you want to get involved in the multimedia industry, you'd better to offer a multimedia resume. 6-3. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases. 1. The characteristics of a sound include ____ of the waves. 2. ____ is used to convert the sound waves into an electromagnetic waveform. 3. ____ is continuously varies. 4. A microcomputer is a ____. 5. The simplest use of a computer in an audio system is ____. 6. ____ is a process by which the analog sound waves can be converted into digital data. 7. ____ are the two factors that reproduce the original analog waveform. 8. The sampling rate is expressed in ____. 9. The sample size describes ____ of each sample. 10. Because many sampled values actually fall between two numbers, so it may introduce a ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. digital recording b. quantization error c. amplitude, frequency and shape d. The sampling rate and sample size e. the numeric accuracy f. Microphone g. KHz h. Sound wave i. Sampling j. digital device </BLOCKQUOTE> 6-4. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases. 1. We can use the ____ video standard to define the format of the video data. 2. ____ are used to define images. 3. ____ is used in computer environments. 4. ____ is used in TV world. 5. RGB stands for ____ components. 6. Y component means ____. 7. U and V components mean ____. 8. One of several options regarding the digital video is ____. 9. There are two major TV standard: ____. 10. In the RGB color spaces, ____ on the screen has a corresponding RGB value. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. color spaces b. each pixel c. the intensity d. MPEG-2 e. the chrominance f. the horizontal and vertical resolutions g. RGB h. NTSC and PAL i. red, green, and blue j. YUV </BLOCKQUOTE> 6-5. Multiple choice 1. Features of Authorware5.2 include ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. Macromedia Flash 5 Support c. Data Tracking Improvements b. Assessment Knowledge Objects d. Windows Controls </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. Using the Enhanced Calculation Editor we can ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. track data to learning MIS c. have syntax formatting b. have syntax highlighting d. have other useful features </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. The standard Windows controls include ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. radio buttons c. combo boxes b. hot spot d. list boxes </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. The standard assessment interactions include ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. single answer c. hot object b. short answer d. true-false </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. Authorware's data tracking can be used to ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. support run-time API c. support JavaScript URLs b. track data to learning MIS d. communicate with learning MIS </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. To find out the new contents of Authorware5.2 we click ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. start feature tour c. Web Learning Studio b. feature tour d. Macromedia </BLOCKQUOTE>

内财数模协会 · 发表于 2004-5-8 16:55:30

7-1. Multiple choices <

> 1. A computer graphics system includes the following components: ____. <BLOCKQUOTE><

>a. processor c. I/o devices <

>b. frame buffer d. pixel element </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. The following equipments can be used to configure a graphics system: ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. IC chip c. PC b. sophisticated image-generation system d. workstation </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. A standard computer has ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. memory c. processor b. frame buffer d. input device </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. The frame buffer is ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a part of memory c. a part of disk b. used for storing pixels d. featured by depth </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. A 16-bit-deep frame buffer allows ____ colors. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. 256 c. 16384 b. 4096 d. 65536 </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. A typical CRT consists of ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. electron gun c. x/y deflects b. focus d. phosphor coating screen </BLOCKQUOTE> 7. A typical CRT will emit light for ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a few seconds c. a few milliseconds b. a few microseconds d. a short time </BLOCKQUOTE> 8. Refresh of CRT ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. is used for a steady image c. is used to avoid flicker b. must have a sufficiently high rate d. is a process in which the electron beam retraces the same path </BLOCKQUOTE> 9. The pointing devices in the graphics systems are ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. printer c. data tablet b. joystick d. light-pen </BLOCKQUOTE> 10. The most common input devices in the graphics systems are ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. keyboard c. CRT b. mouse d. microphone </BLOCKQUOTE> 7-2. Match the following terms to the appropriate definition. 1. ____ graphical displays. 2. ____ interactive computer graphics. 3. ____ computer-aided design(CAD). 4. ____ wire frame. 5. ____ flight simulator. 6. ____ computer-generated images. 7. ____ presentation graphics. 8. ____ typical examples of presentation graphics. 9. ____ Painter and SuperPaint. 10. ____ animation packages. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. An artist's paintbrush programs b. They are almost indistinguishable from real-world images c. The displays that can be used to everywhere d. A form that shows the overall shape and internal features of objects e. Bar charts, line graphs, surface graphs, pie charts f. The design methods particularly used for engineering and architectural system g. The software packages providing facilities for designing h. The graphics that produce illustrations for reports i. A standard method for training pilots j. A practical tool in engineering and science </BLOCKQUOTE> 7-3. True or false 1. ____ We call image synthesis computer graphics. 2. ____ Computer graphics takes a two-dimensional model and calculates a three-dimensional projection. 3. ____ Image processing is used to produce another image. 4. ____ In image processing the source image must be a image file. 5. ____ Image analysis is a part of image processing. 6. ____ Computer vision is the extraction of information from an image. 7. ____ The source image in computer vision is a three-dimensional projection of a real scene. 8. ____ A TV camera gathers information from a 3D scene as a 2D projection. 9. ____ We use the rendering to make the objects look solid and real. 10. ____ The most significant feature in image processing is the emergence of new algorithms. 11. ____ Image-based rendering is a 3D algorithm of computer graphics. 12. ____ Lacking workable solutions make advances of computer vision very difficult. 7-4. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases. 1. A digital image consists of a set of numeric values representing ____. 2. The data often contains information from several ____. 3. In order to analyze and manipulate the image information, we need ____. 4. Techniques of computer image processing include ____. 5. We can use ____ numeric value to represent 3 types of pixel brightness levels. 6. In Fig.7-8 ____ performs the A/D conversion. 7. We can use both of ____ formats to represent the graphics. 8. In vector graphics the lines should be defined by ____. 9. Raster graphics images are a collection of ____. 10. Concept of digital image data is based on ____ of discrete and independent dots. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. the sensor b. pixels c. image compressing, enhancing its qualities, geometrically transforming, pattern detecting and so on d. image brightness e. a pattern f. spectral channels g. two-bit h. vector and raster i. digitally encoded image data j. position, length and direction </BLOCKQUOTE> 7-5. Multiple choices 1. Image data occupies ____ memory space. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. very large c. not very large b. very small d. considerable </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. Data compression methods can be used to ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. increase the storage space necessary for preserving image data b. reduce the storage space necessary for preserving image data c. increase the storage space necessary for storing other data d. reduce the storage space necessary for storing other data </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. The data compressed by loss less algorithm can be restored ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. exactly to its original values c. to its original values with some loss of accuracy b. to its original values without some loss of accuracy d. to another values </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. Comparing with loss less compression, lossy techniques are ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. less efficient c. more accurate b. more efficient d. less accurate </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. The results of a loosy algorithm are suitable to ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. as input for other operations b. showing the results of an analytical operation c. showing the results of a data processing operation d. as not input for other operations </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. If we hope a compressed image be indistinguishable from the original, a ____ compressive format might be used <BLOCKQUOTE>a. 4-bit per pixel c. 1-bit per pixel b. 0.25-bit per pixel d. more than 4-bit per pixel </BLOCKQUOTE> 7. Using JPEG standard, we can ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. select a number of facilities b. take loss less compression c. take lossy compression d. take some operating modes suitable to the user's application </BLOCKQUOTE> 8. The modes of operation included in JPEG are the following ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. sequential coding c. hierarchical coding b. progressive coding d. interframe coding </BLOCKQUOTE> 9. JPEG is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a compression standard of moving image b. a still image compression standard c. concerned with still continue-tone gray-scale images d. distinguishable from the routine application of a single classical data compression </BLOCKQUOTE> 10. JPEG compression steps shown in Fig.7-9 are ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. two steps c. four steps b. three steps d. five steps </BLOCKQUOTE> 7-6. True or false 1. ____ MPEG is a single standard 2. ____ MPEG contains a series of standards 3. ____ Among the four MPEG standards MPEG-2 is the most widely used one 4. ____ A still picture has spatial and temporal domain variations 5. ____ When a sequence of image is captured and processed, temporal variance occurs 6. ____ When a single frame is scanned, spatial variations occur 7. ____ Intraframe compression relates to the removal of temporal redundancies 8. ____ Interframe compression relates to the removal of spatial redundancies 9. ____ The spatial compression in the MPEG is similar to the JPEG standard 10. ____ The M-JPEG uses the only spatial compression 11. ____ The M-JPEG uses the common elements between consecutive frames 12. ____ The M-JPEG has the high compression ratio 13. ____ The MPEG compression not only removes spatial redundancies but also removes temporal redundancies 14. ____ Interframe encoding is to save the entire image data 15. ____ A reference frame used for coding and decoding the other frames 16. ____ Interframe coding has two techniques of forward and bi-directional predictions 7-7. Multiple choices 1. With Adobe Photoshop we can ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. retouch photo c. paint color picture b. edit image d. design picture </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. Adobe Photoshop is suitable for ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a child c. a photographer b. a graphics producer d. a graphic designer </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. Adobe Photoshop6.0 can be used to ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. edit vector shapes b. create text c. incorporate resolution-dependent graphics and type into pixel-based images d. achieve a paralleled range of design effects </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. We can use the following tools to create vector-based shapes: ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. polygon c. ellipse b. line d. rounded rectangle </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. New formatting controls within Photoshop6.0 can help you ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. corporate with video c. produce the new type-warping b. twist type d. produce best-looking text </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. Advanced PDF output options include ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. saving transparency c. saving vector objects b. saving layer style d. slice tool </BLOCKQUOTE> 7. An intuitive layer effects interface is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a forced item b. a selection of effect options c. a new support for saving your layer effect design d. used for defining the effects in a layer style </BLOCKQUOTE> 8. Using the new slice tool and slice select tool, you can ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. slice Web graphics c. generate an HTML table b. create user-defined slices d. modify many attributes of Photoshop slices </BLOCKQUOTE>

内财数模协会 · 发表于 2004-5-8 16:55:52

8-1. Multiple choices <

> 1. The end equipment in a communication system includes ____ <BLOCKQUOTE><

>a. computers c. CRTs <

>b. printers d. keyboards </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. The equipment ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. manipulates digital information internally in serial form b. manipulates digital information internally in word units c. transfers the number of bits in parallel d. transfers the number of bits in serial form </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. Data terminal equipment(DTE) is used to ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. perform parallel-to-serial conversion for transmission b. perform parallel-to-serial conversion for reception c. perform serial-to-parallel conversion for transmission d. perform serial-to-parallel conversion for reception </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. Front-end processor(FEP) is a ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. line control unit without associated software b. station controller c. LCU with associated software d. Telco </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. DCE is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. abbreviation of Data communication equipment b. abbreviation of Data circuit-terminating equipment c. used to accept the serial data stream from DTE d. used to accept the analog signal </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. Modem is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a modulator c. a modulator/demodulator b. a demodulator d. a data set </BLOCKQUOTE> 7. The modem can be considered ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a form of digital-to-analog converter at the receive end b. a form of digital-to-analog converter at the transmit end c. a form of analog-to-digital converter at the receive end d. a form of analog-to-digital converter at the transmit end </BLOCKQUOTE> 8. The most common mode of modulation by modems is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. ASK c. FSK b. PSK d. QAM </BLOCKQUOTE> 9. To transmit digital data we can use ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. Digital T-carrier c. microwave b. satellite d. telephone line without modems </BLOCKQUOTE> 10. RS-232 standard ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. is an interface standard between the DTE and computer b. uses a 25-pin cable c. uses specified signal levels d. will be replaced by an updated standard </BLOCKQUOTE> 8-2. Match the following terms to the appropriate definition 1. The purpose of computer network is ____ 2. Network architecture is called as ____ 3. There are two important network architectures ____ 4. OSI reference model is proposed by ____ 5. OSI deals with connecting 6. TCP/IP reference model has two parts ____ 7. Two end-to-end protocols in the transport layer are ____ 8. UDP is a ____ 9. TCP is ____ 10. The job of the network layer is to deliver ____ 11. On top of the transport layer is the ____ 12. The application layer contains all the higher-level protocols, such as ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. connectionless protocol b. open system c. application layer d. FTP, SMTP and so on e. Data communication and resource sharing f. Connection-oriented protocol g. The OSI reference model and the TCP/IP reference model h. TCP and IP i. a set of layers and protocols j. TCP and UDP k. IP packets l. ISO </BLOCKQUOTE> 8-3. True or false 1. ____ A wide area network (WAN) spans a small geographical area 2. ____ We usually call the computers in a WAN hosts or end systems 3. ____ The job of the communication subnet is to carry messages from host to host 4. ____ Separating the subnet from the hosts simplifies the design of network 5. ____ Telephone network is a packet switching network 6. ____ The network complied with X.25 standard is a circuit switched network 7. ____ We can use the public switched telephone network to transmit voice and data 8. ____ Using the dedicated network, we need a inter-switch 9. ____ Advantage of private network is its short response time 10. ____ Structuring a packet network, we should use a equipment that assembles and disassembles packets 8-4. Multiple choices 1. Local Area Network(LAN) is structured within <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a single building c. a country b. a localized group of buildings d. a campus </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. Comparing with WAN, LAN can provide ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. lower data transmission rates c. the same transmission rates b. higher data transmission rates d. very high transmission rates </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. There are several topologies in LAN, they are ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. star c. ring b. bus d. mesh </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. Hub topology is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a ring c. the most widespread topology for LANs b. a variation of the bus d. called hub/tree topology sometimes </BLOCKQUOTE> 5.The transmission media used to build a LAN may be ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. twisted pair c. coaxial cable b. microwave d. optical fiber </BLOCKQUOTE> 6.Technique of control token can be used to the ____ networks <BLOCKQUOTE>a. bus c. ring b. hub d. tree </BLOCKQUOTE> 7. A collision should be happened, when ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a station is listening while other stations are waiting b. a station is sending while another is receiving c. no stations attempt to access the network d. two stations try to send a message at exactly the same time </BLOCKQUOTE> 8. A station in control token network wants to access the network, it may ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. possess the token b. release the token c. pass the token to another station after transmitting a data frame d. take the token </BLOCKQUOTE> 9. The bodies to make network standards include ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. ISO c. IEEE b. EIA d. NBS </BLOCKQUOTE> 10 Methods of medium access control can be ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. DQDB c. token b. CSMA/CD d. others </BLOCKQUOTE> 8-5. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases 1. Windows NT supports variety of networking media, such as ____ 2 A Windows NT workstation can access remotely Windows NT server by ____ 3. NDIS is used to access ____ by the upper layers 4. Windows NT supports most industry standard protocols, such as ____ 5. Windows NT has built-in drives, they are ____ 6. We can access the network resources in Windows NT environments by a set of ____ 7. To tight control over user access, we might use ____ 8. A ____ i ____ validates each user's logon and access rights to all resources in the domain 9. In some network systems an user has an ____ for each server 10. There are four security features: ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. domain b. the redirector and the file server c. secure logon, discretionary access control, auditing, and memory protection d. Ethernet, Token, and FDDI e. APIs f. MAC drivers g. Account h. RAS i. domain controller j. NetBEUI, TCP/IP, AppleTalk and so on </BLOCKQUOTE> 8-6. True or false 1. ____ ISDN provides universal end-to-end connectivity over digital lines 2. ____ We can send data, voice, image and fax via ISDN 3. ____ ISDN system for home user includes three parts 4. ____ From the customer's point of view, the ISDN network boundary is the T point 5. ____ The main device in the ISDN carrier's office is the ISDN exchange 6. ____ There are three types of services in the ISDN 7. ____ Bearer services provide the means to change or process the contents of the data 8. ____ bearer services can be supported by circuit-switched, packet-switched, frame-relay, or cell-relay networks 9. ____ Teleservices rely on the facilities of the bearer services 10. ____ Teleservices provide the means to transfer information 11. ____ Reverse charging, call-waiting and message handling are the supplementary services 12. ____ ISDN provides three services to users

内财数模协会 · 发表于 2004-5-8 16:56:20

9-1. Multiple choices <

> 1. An internet is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE><

>a. an internetwork <

>b. a computer network in which many kinds of computers can be connected. c. not same as the Internet d. same as the Internet </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. The Internet is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. as a common internet c. constrained by a set of IP suite b. a specific kind of internet d. defined as the network of networks </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. A variety of computers can be connected to the Internet, they are ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. minicomputers c. supercomputers b. microcomputers d. sophisticated mainframes </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. We can ____ through the Internet <BLOCKQUOTE>a. get free software c. take long distance collaborations b. send e-mail d. retrieve files </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. Applications in the Internet can be found everywhere: ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. in libraries c. at home b. in conference rooms d. at the moon </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. With the Internet we can create a truly global village, this is ____ <BLOCKQUOTE>a. people don't live in the same place c. people distribute throughout the world b. people live in the same place d. people share the same interests </BLOCKQUOTE> 9-2. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases. 1. The World Wide Web uses ____. 2. Each client computer in the WWW uses ____. 3. Each server in the WWW needs ____. 4. The abbreviation of the Internet Uniform Resource Locator is ____. 5. The URL specifies the ____ of the Web server, the directory and name of the specific page wanted. 6. The Web browser and Web server must use the same standard ____ in order to perform the Web functions. 7. When a Web browser accesses a Web server, an HTTP ____ is required. 8. When a Web server answers the request of a Web browser an HTTP ____ is required. 9. HTML stands for ____. 10. A Web browser introduced by Microsoft is ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. an application layer software package called a Web server b. request c. Internet Explorer d. the client/server mode e. protocol f. an application layer software package called a Web browser g. Hyper Text Markup Language h. Internet address i. response j. URL </BLOCKQUOTE> 9-3. True or false 1. ____ E-mail is one of the latest applications on the Internet. 2. ____ With e-mail we can send messages to all users on a distribution list. 3. ____ Most of e-mail software enable users to send text messages with attach files. 4. ____ In the e-mail a user needs a message transfer agent. 5. ____ The message itself sent by user is called the body. 6. ____ User reads his or her e-mail message with the user agent. 7. ____ Every user in the e-mail system has a mailbox on the client computer. 8. ____ SMTP can be used to transfer non-text files. 9. ____ When you send an e-mail you should provide the sender's e-mail address. 10. ____ The SMTP standard defines how user agents operate. 11. ____ The POP defines how messages to and from mail transfer agents are formatted. 12. ____ Many organizations provide e-mail directories on their Web sites. 9-4. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases. 1. FTP requires an application layer software on ____. 2. FTP requires a ____ application software on a server. 3. There are two types of FTP sites: ____. 4. To access a closed FTP site, a user must have ____. 5. Accessing a FTP site, we should provide an ____. 6. We can login to an anonymous FTP site using the account name of ____. 7. Telnet enables users on one computer to log into ____ on the Internet. 8. Before you login to the server, you must ____ from the client to the server. 9. To access a host computer you must know the account name and password of ____. 10. To guarantee the security of a Telnet site, we can permit remote logins only from ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. FTP server b. make the connection c. a specific set of Internet addresses d. anonymous e. another computer f. the client computer g. account name with a secret password h. an authorized user i. permission j. closed and anonymous </BLOCKQUOTE> 9-5. Multiple choices 1. To grasp the readers your Web page should be ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. simple c. text-based b. interesting d. clear </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. The three "C"s used to design the good Web pages are ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. control c. clarity b. color d. content </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. To make your page clear you should ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. put not too much text c. use the links if you have a lot of text b. put too much text d. use the hyperlinks </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. A very large picture could be ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. time-consuming to transfer b. annoying to wait for loading c. a problem to the users with slow-speed access to the Internet d. time-saving to load </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. You can control ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. the Window background color c. the color of your graphic images b. the colors of links d. the color of the icons </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. It is useful for designing your home page ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. to put much text c. to use HTML's built-in separators b. to use blank space liberally d. to put a logo on the top of the page </BLOCKQUOTE>

内财数模协会 · 发表于 2004-5-8 16:57:07

10-1. Multiple choices <

> 1. The major assets of computer system are ____. <BLOCKQUOTE><

>a. hardware c. vulnerability <

>b. software d. data </BLOCKQUOTE> 2. The threats ____ to the security of a computing system are: <BLOCKQUOTE>a. interruption c. modification b. interception d. fabrication </BLOCKQUOTE> 3. The cases to interrupt the computer system are such as ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. intercepting data files c. erasing the programs b. destructing hardware devices d. interrupting a program being executed </BLOCKQUOTE> 4. The following actions are belong to the interceptions ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. illicit copying of program c. modifying data b. illegal copying of data d. wiretapping to obtain data </BLOCKQUOTE> 5. The modifications include ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. modifying the values in a data base c. modifying the hardware b. altering a program d. erasing data file </BLOCKQUOTE> 6. The fabrications can include ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. a subtle change of a program c. adding records to an existing data base b. adding spurious transaction to a network d. fabricating counterfeit objects </BLOCKQUOTE> 7. The goal of computer security in to preserve ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. secrecy c. integrity b. high speed d. availability </BLOCKQUOTE> 8. Host security means ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. fault of a host c. loss the data stored in the host b. fault of a server in a network d. paralysis of system </BLOCKQUOTE> 9. The items included in the identification are ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. password c. digital signature b. encryption d. finger-print scanning </BLOCKQUOTE> 10. In an encrypting system the data ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. will be coded c. cannot be read b. is unintelligible d. cannot be changed </BLOCKQUOTE> 10-2. Fill in the blanks with appropriate terms or phrases. 1. The purpose of a network firewall is to protect the systems connected to the network from ____. 2. An intruder may break into a host on the network, this action is called ____. 3. An attempt to fill available disk space or load the network links can cause ____. 4. A firewall can ____ out inherently insecure network services. 5. A firewall gateway is used to separate the internal network from ____. 6. There are three basic techniques used for firewall ____. 7. A system that identified by the firewall administrator as a critical strong point in the network security is ____. 8. A firewall implemented by a screening router and bastion host is called ____. 9. A system that places on both the private network and the Internet and blocks TCP/IP forwarding is ____. 10. An isolated subnet that is situated between the Internet and the private network is ____. <BLOCKQUOTE>a. filtering b. dual-homed gateway c. packet filtering, circuit gateway and application gateway d. various threats e. bastion host f. unauthorized access g. screened subnet h. external networks i. screened-host gateway j. denial of service </BLOCKQUOTE> 10-3. True or false 1. ____ Viruses can cause programs crashing or entire hard disk deleting. 2. ____ Some one died as the result of a computer virus. 3. ____ Only a few virus scanners can eradicate most known viruses. 4. ____ Before performing any actions you'd better treat all files and programs with virus check software. 5. ____ CIH virus works under Windows NT system. 6. ____ CIHI.2 activates on the 26th of April 7. ____ An infected computer may lose its data 8. ____ When the BIOS works right you can't get "boot error" message 9. ____ For a quick and easy check on if you're infected by CIH, use free F-CIH tool 10. ____ In reality the viruses and their destructive capabilities have been grossly exaggerated by people

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